Perilaku Menyakiti Diri Sendiri Bentuk, Faktor dan Keterbukaan Dalam Perspektif Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin

Abstract

Self-harm is perpetrated by both men and women. Comparison of the types, factors and
disclosures of self-harm based on the perspective of gender differences need to be
researched more. The aim is to get an idea of the differences in types, factors and
disclosures between men and women in terms of self-harm. Respondents in this study were
348 people who had done self-harm with accidental sampling technique. Data is collected
by google forms which are distributed via social media. Data analysis using descriptive
approach. The results of the analysis show that the most common types of self-harm by
women are pulling their hair and hitting themselves, while men are more likely to hit
themselves. The women's self-harm is more triggered by factors of not being able to control
their emotions and factors of low self-esteem and loneliness. While many men are triggered
by factors of not being able to control their emotions and cannot solve problems or cannot
achieve what is expected. Both men and women have a propensity to cover up their selfharming
from anyone. However, in terms of choosing to tell about their self-harm to some
closest people, women have a tendency to disclosure up 6 times higher than men